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Hormones

IGF-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor)

IGF-1 is a key growth factor that may influence muscle development, recovery, and overall vitality in men. Monitoring this marker can provide insight into your body's repair and growth capacity.

Doctor's Assessment Included

Reference Ranges

Male
nmol/l
Low 13 Normal 50 High

Reference ranges may vary between laboratories. When you order a test, a BIG-registered doctor assesses your personal results in context. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.

Check your own value

What It Measures

This test measures the concentration of IGF-1 in your blood. IGF-1 is produced primarily in the liver in response to growth hormone stimulation and mediates many of the growth-promoting effects of growth hormone throughout the body.

Why It Matters

For men, IGF-1 is often associated with maintaining lean muscle mass, bone strength, and energy levels. Understanding your IGF-1 status may help you and your healthcare provider assess your metabolic and physical performance.

When to Test

Testing may be recommended if you experience unexplained changes in body composition, fatigue, or reduced bone density. Your healthcare provider may also suggest testing if a growth hormone disorder is suspected.

Symptoms

Low Levels

Some people may experience fatigue, decreased muscle mass, increased body fat, reduced bone density, or impaired recovery from exercise when IGF-1 levels are low.

High Levels

Elevated IGF-1 levels may be associated with joint pain, swelling, enlarged features, or changes in skin texture. Very high levels could suggest excessive growth hormone production.

Recommendations

Male

If Low

Low IGF-1 may indicate growth hormone deficiency. Consider endocrine evaluation.

If High

Elevated IGF-1 may indicate acromegaly. Consider pituitary MRI and consultation with an endocrinologist.

Lifestyle Tips

Adequate sleep, regular physical activity, and balanced nutrition may support healthy IGF-1 levels. Strength training and sufficient protein intake are often associated with optimal growth factor activity. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between IGF-1 and growth hormone?
Growth hormone stimulates IGF-1 production in the liver. IGF-1 levels remain more stable throughout the day, making it a more reliable marker of growth hormone activity.
Can lifestyle changes affect IGF-1 levels?
Yes, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and balanced nutrition may help support healthy IGF-1 levels. Consult your healthcare provider for advice.
Why might my doctor test IGF-1?
Your doctor may test IGF-1 to evaluate growth hormone function, investigate unexplained fatigue or body composition changes, or monitor a known pituitary condition.

Tests with related values

These panels measure values from the same category as this marker.

Health Checkups

Men Over 40 Panel

Age-appropriate screening including testosterone and PSA.

HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) Triglycerides Creatinine Free T4 (Thyroxine) LDL Cholesterol SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin) Total Cholesterol Vitamin D (25-OH) Free Testosterone Total Testosterone hs-CRP (High Sensitivity CRP) HDL Cholesterol
€279,-
Health Checkups

Complete Men's Health Panel

A broad men's health panel: hormones, heart, metabolic, and organ function in one blood draw.

HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) Triglycerides Creatinine Glucose (Fasting) Free T4 (Thyroxine) LDL Cholesterol SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin) Total Cholesterol Vitamin D (25-OH) Free Testosterone Total Testosterone Ferritin hs-CRP (High Sensitivity CRP) HDL Cholesterol
€289,-

IGF-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor)

€114,-