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Health Markers

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Kidney

Urine Leukocytes

Urine leukocytes are white blood cells detected in the urine by a dipstick test. They are normally absent, and their presence can point to inflammation somewhere in the urinary tract.

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Kidney

Urine Nitrite

Nitrite is not normally found in urine. Certain bacteria convert nitrate into nitrite, so a positive dipstick result can be a sign of a bacterial urinary tract infection.

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Kidney

Urine Screening

Urine screening provides men with a quick overview of kidney and metabolic health. It can help detect conditions relevant to men's health, including early signs of diabetes, kidney issues, and urinary tract changes that may be related to prostate health.

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Kidney

Urine Sediment

Urine sediment analysis provides men with detailed insight into kidney and urinary tract health. It can help identify conditions such as kidney stones, which are more common in men, and detect urinary changes that may be associated with prostate-related issues.

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Kidney

Urine Sediment Leukocytes

Sediment leukocytes are white blood cells counted under the microscope in spun-down urine. A few are normal; a higher number can point to inflammation or infection in the urinary tract.

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Kidney

Urine Specific Gravity

Specific gravity reflects how concentrated your urine is, which is closely tied to how well hydrated you are. It typically ranges from about 1.002 to 1.035.

1-1.04 g/ml
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Kidney

Urine Squamous Epithelial Cells

Squamous epithelial cells line the lower urinary and genital tract. A few in the urine are normal; larger numbers usually mean the sample picked up cells from the skin around the urethra rather than signalling disease.

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Kidney

Urine pH

Urine pH describes how acidic or alkaline your urine is. It naturally varies through the day with diet, hydration and other factors, and usually falls between roughly 4.5 and 8.0.

4.5-8 pH
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Vitamins

Vitamin A

Vitamin A measures retinol levels, a fat-soluble vitamin important for men's health. Adequate vitamin A may support immune function, skin integrity, reproductive health, and vision, all of which contribute to overall male vitality.

1.05-2.8 umol/l
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Vitamins

Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)

Vitamin B1 (thiamine) is considered essential for energy metabolism, which may support physical performance in men. Some men may notice fatigue or reduced endurance when levels are suboptimal. A healthcare provider can help assess your results.

66.5-200 nmol/l
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Vitamins

Vitamin B12

Vitamin B12 is considered vital for red blood cell production, nerve health, and energy metabolism in men. Low levels may contribute to fatigue and reduced performance. Healthcare providers can help determine if your levels are optimal.

145-569 pmol/l
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Vitamins

Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)

Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) is considered important for energy metabolism and antioxidant protection in men. It may support cellular energy production during physical activity. A healthcare provider can help assess whether your levels are optimal.

6.2-39 nmol/l
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Vitamins

Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

Vitamin B3 (niacin) is considered important for NAD+ production, which may support energy metabolism and cellular repair in men. Adequate levels may contribute to cardiovascular and metabolic health. Consult your healthcare provider for personalised guidance.

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Vitamins

Vitamin B6

Vitamin B6 is considered important for amino acid metabolism and neurotransmitter production in men. It may support muscle protein synthesis and testosterone metabolism. A healthcare provider can help assess whether your levels are optimal.

20-125 nmol/l
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Vitamins

Vitamin B7 (Biotin)

Vitamin B7 (biotin) is considered important for men's hair health, skin integrity, and macronutrient metabolism. Some men may notice changes in hair or nail quality when levels are low. Consult your healthcare provider for personalised assessment.

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Vitamins

Vitamin C

Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant considered important for men's immune function, collagen production, and iron absorption. It may support tissue repair after physical activity. Healthcare providers can help assess your optimal levels.

26-85 umol/l
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Vitamins

Vitamin D (25-OH)

Vitamin D supports testosterone production, muscle strength, and bone density. Maintaining optimal levels is key for men's energy, performance, and overall vitality.

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Vitamins

Vitamin E

Vitamin E protects cells from oxidative stress, supporting muscle recovery and cardiovascular health. It is an important antioxidant for active men.

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Vitamins

Vitamin K1

Vitamin K1 is vital for blood clotting and bone integrity. Keeping levels in check supports recovery from injury and long-term skeletal strength.

0.8-5.3 nmol/l
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Minerals

Zinc

Zinc is essential for testosterone production, muscle repair, and immune strength. Keeping zinc optimal supports male vitality and physical performance.

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Kidney

eGFR (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate)

eGFR is the gold standard measure of kidney function and is essential for men's health monitoring. Men face higher rates of chronic kidney disease, and factors such as high-protein diets, creatine use, and greater muscle mass can influence the creatinine-based calculation, making regular monitoring important.

> 60 ml/min
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Inflammation

hs-CRP (High Sensitivity CRP)

hs-CRP reveals hidden cardiovascular inflammation. Monitoring helps men stay ahead of heart disease risk and maintain long-term vitality.

< 3 mg/l
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